Inflation rates by country and year
Data: World Bank, annual %. For information only — not financial advice.
Behind the curve
Turning points in Central African Republic
- 1994↑ Upward pressure
The CFA franc devaluation ↗ — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)
The CFA-franc devaluation pushed CAR's end-1994 CPI up 44.7 percent. Utility and petroleum prices were raised while coffee and cotton producer prices doubled, reshaping both household costs and farm incentives.
- 2013↑ Upward pressure
The Central African Republic Civil War ↗ — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)
The civil war disrupted CAR's trade corridors and domestic supply chains, compounding food insecurity and raising the cost of goods reaching Bangui.
- 2022↑ Upward pressure
The post-pandemic inflation surge ↗ — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)
Fuel shortages and food-price spikes after Russia's invasion of Ukraine produced record double-digit inflation in 2022, with CAR's landlocked import costs intensifying the shock.
These are selected historical influences, not a complete account of inflation. An upward-pressure event can coincide with a peak when its inflationary effect has already occurred or when other forces begin pushing inflation lower. The markers show the years in which events occurred, although their effects may extend into later years.