Inflation rates by country and year

0%3.2%6.5%9.7%12.9%
0%3.2%6.5%9.7%12.9%
19867.4%
200512.1%
20251.5%
Source: World Bank

Data: World Bank, annual %. For information only — not financial advice.

Year2025Inflation Rate1.5%

Behind the curve

Turning points in Mauritania

  1. 2008↑ Upward pressure

    The world food price crisis — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)

    Mauritania imports much of its food and fuel, so the 2007–08 global price surge fed into domestic prices.

    Banque Centrale de Mauritanie
  2. 2020↓ Downward pressure

    The pandemic recession — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)

    The pandemic cut activity, easing inflation in 2020.

    Banque Centrale de Mauritanie
  3. 2022↑ Upward pressure

    The post-pandemic inflation surge — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)

    Higher global food and energy prices lifted Mauritanian inflation in 2022.

    Banque Centrale de Mauritanie

These are selected historical influences, not a complete account of inflation. An upward-pressure event can coincide with a peak when its inflationary effect has already occurred or when other forces begin pushing inflation lower. The markers show the years in which events occurred, although their effects may extend into later years.

What is the inflation in Mauritania?

The annual inflation rate in Mauritania was 1.5% in 2025, the most recent year in the World Bank dataset. That means prices rose 1.5% on average compared with the year before. Use the chart above to explore Mauritania's full inflation history from 1986 to 2025, and to compare it with any other country.

How inflation in Mauritania has changed

Inflation in Mauritania peaked at 12.9% in 1989 and reached its lowest point at 1.3% in 1988. Averaged across the 40 years of available data (1986–2025), the rate has been 5.4% per year.

Frequently asked questions about inflation in Mauritania

What is the current inflation rate in Mauritania?

The latest available annual figure is 1.5% in 2025, from the World Bank. Because the figures are reported annually, they may not reflect the most recent monthly reading published by Mauritania's statistical office.

What was the highest inflation rate in Mauritania?

The highest annual inflation rate on record is 12.9%, reached in 1989.

What was the lowest inflation rate in Mauritania?

The lowest annual inflation rate on record is 1.3%, recorded in 1988.

Where does the inflation data for Mauritania come from?

All figures come from the World Bank's World Development Indicators (indicator FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG), which report annual consumer price inflation for more than 200 countries and territories from 1960 onward.