Inflation rates by country and year
Data: World Bank, annual %. For information only — not financial advice.
Behind the curve
Turning points in Singapore
- 1973↑ Upward pressure
The first oil shock ↗ — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)
Singapore's dependence on imported oil and food made it vulnerable to the 1973 shock, which raised costs and inflation into the mid-1970s.
- 1998↕ Mixed effects
The Asian financial crisis ↗ — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)
The regional crisis and the Singapore dollar's depreciation disrupted trade, and the deep downturn later pushed prices lower.
- 2008↑ Upward pressure
The world food price crisis ↗ — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)
As an open, import-dependent economy, Singapore absorbed the 2007–08 global food and energy price surge.
- 2020↓ Downward pressure
The pandemic recession ↗ — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)
The pandemic hit trade and tourism hard, tipping Singapore into mild deflation in 2020.
- 2022↑ Upward pressure
The post-pandemic inflation surge ↗ — Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)
Higher global food and energy prices pushed Singapore's inflation to multi-year highs in 2022.
These are selected historical influences, not a complete account of inflation. An upward-pressure event can coincide with a peak when its inflationary effect has already occurred or when other forces begin pushing inflation lower. The markers show the years in which events occurred, although their effects may extend into later years.